From the Bench

From the Bench is Firehole's fly tying learning center. Practical, evergreen lessons on hooks, beads, materials, and technique, each one built to answer a real question at the vise and make you a better tyer.

Hooks

How Strong Is a Fly Hook?

A strong hook isn't simply a thick hook. Wire diameter, steel, heat treatment, and geometry all decide how a hook holds, bends, or breaks.

How to Choose the Right Hook Size for a Fly Pattern

Three size 14 hooks can be three different hooks. Choosing a size for a pattern means thinking in proportions, not just matching the number.

HooksHook Gape Explained: Standard, Wide Gape, and Why It Matters

Hook Gape Explained: Standard, Wide Gape, and Why It Matters

Two hooks can be the same size and leave very different room between point and shank. Here is what gape does, what wide gape is for, and how to choose.

HooksClose-up of a Firehole 801P barbless hook, showing a sharp point with no barb.

Hook Points Explained: Sharpness, Taper, and What Makes One Good

Sharpness gets the attention, but a hook point is taper, style, position, and geometry too. Here is what makes one good, and what "chemically sharpened" means.

Hook Bend Shapes Explained: What the Bend Actually Changes

The bend is more than the curve at the bottom of a hook. It sets the gape, depth, and point position. Here is what round, sproat, and curved bends do.

HooksClose-up of a Firehole 718 barbless hook, showing a sharp point with no barb.

What Makes a Good Barbless Hook

Removing the barb doesn't make a hook good. A good barbless hook comes down to the point, gape, bend, wire, and how it holds under tension.